Archie: Food Aggression Case Study
Since becoming a professional dog trainer here in Indianapolis, I have met many dog owners who have a pup that exhibits resource guarding and food aggression. Many of these owners have dealt with this problematic behavior for awhile, some of them not even acknowledging it as a behavioral issue!
Food aggression is a behavioral problem that must be addressed immediately. Even if it’s simply your dog emitting a low growl every time you walk by while he/she eats, the last thing you want is for that to escalate to biting or lunging! Many people believe that a dog that is food aggressive might have been starved in the past, which is why their behavior exists. While I will not discount the possibility for any dog that has an unknown or questionable behavior before settling into a forever home, abuse or neglect is not always the culprit. Many times, food aggression or ANY sort of aggression can simply stem from a lack of leadership and set boundaries.
Just last month, I met Archie, who had bitten his owner Sue recently when she was walking in the kitchen as he ate his dinner. This was not the first incident of food aggression from Archie, but this was the first time he actually went after Sue, who hardly acknowledged him at all while he was eating! In the past, he started off growling, baring his teeth, and recently started snapping. Sue thought she would just put up with it, and not enter the kitchen whenever Archie ate. But this was the last straw, and plus, who knows how much further Archie might have taken his aggression. For all we know, he could become protective over an EMPTY food bowl, and then what would Sue be able to do?
It was time that Sue reaffirmed her role in the house, which is loving, but firm leader that consistently sets her beloved Archie up for success, while eliminating opportunities for him to misbehave. We had to start from square one where Archie had to realize that he was not head of the household anymore. Building from the ground up with good recall, focus, and basic obedience, Archie soon became more confident in Sue’s leadership abilities. Instead of taking the lead like he always did, Archie followed Sue’s lead.
Now we are approaching one full month of training and we are beginning to confront the food aggression head-on. Archie still has some work to do, but the change in him is quite evident. He is calmer and less anxious over his food. Most importantly, he respects Sue and also is growing to trust her again. And perhaps even more importantly, Sue is growing to trust herself and Archie. The energy in the home has jumped from negative and nervous, to positive and reliable!
Food aggression is not something you should live with as a dog owner, and it is ALSO unfair to the dog to suffer from this behavioral problem. If you and your dog need some aggression rehabilitation, call 800-649-7297!